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Delhi Metro Overview
Delhi Metro: Routes, Lines, Map, History, Facts & Expansion
Delhi Metro is a rapid transit system connecting Delhi with major residential, commercial and transport hubs across the National Capital Region (NCR). Operated by the Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC), it provides an important public transport option for daily commuters, students, professionals and visitors.
Delhi Metro began passenger operations on 25 December 2002, with its first section connecting Shahdara and Tis Hazari. Today, its network includes multiple colour-coded lines, interchange stations and airport connectivity, with extensions reaching parts of Haryana and Uttar Pradesh.
This guide covers Delhi Metro routes, stations, lines, fares, timings, history, interchange points, interesting facts and expansion projects.
Delhi Metro Overview
Delhi Metro is one of India's major urban rail networks. It connects different parts of Delhi and neighbouring cities, helping passengers travel between residential areas, workplaces, railway stations, shopping districts and other important destinations.
The network has developed through successive expansion phases. DMRC operates the core Delhi Metro corridors and also supervises other metro systems in the NCR, including the Noida-Greater Noida Aqua Line and Rapid Metro Gurugram.
For current operational route and station information, refer to the official DMRC network.
History of Delhi Metro
Delhi Metro was developed to address the transport needs of a rapidly growing metropolitan area. Its expansion has introduced new corridors and improved connections between Delhi and neighbouring urban centres.
Delhi Metro Lines and Routes
Delhi Metro lines are identified by different colours. Each corridor serves specific areas and connects with other lines at designated interchange stations. The following table provides a route overview; check the latest DMRC map for current endpoints and operational status.
| Metro line | Main route | Key connectivity |
|---|---|---|
| Red Line | Rithala – Shaheed Sthal | Delhi and Ghaziabad |
| Yellow Line | Samaypur Badli – Millennium City Centre Gurugram | North Delhi, central Delhi and Gurugram |
| Blue Line | Dwarka Sector 21 – Noida Electronic City | West Delhi, central Delhi and Noida |
| Blue Line branch | Yamuna Bank – Vaishali | East Delhi and Ghaziabad |
| Green Line | Kirti Nagar/Inderlok – Brigadier Hoshiar Singh | West Delhi and Bahadurgarh |
| Violet Line | Kashmere Gate – Raja Nahar Singh | Central Delhi and Faridabad |
| Pink Line | Majlis Park – Shiv Vihar | Cross-city connections and interchanges |
| Magenta Line | Krishna Park Extension/Janakpuri West – Botanical Garden | West Delhi, south Delhi and Noida |
| Grey Line | Dwarka – Dhansa Bus Stand | Dwarka and Najafgarh |
| Airport Express Line | New Delhi – Yashobhoomi Dwarka Sector 25 | Central Delhi and IGI Airport |
Routes and endpoints can change as new metro sections open. The Aqua Line and Rapid Metro Gurugram are additional systems in the wider NCR network.
Delhi Metro Stations
Delhi Metro stations provide access to residential neighbourhoods, business districts, shopping areas, educational institutions and major transport hubs. Station facilities and nearby connections vary by location.
Delhi Metro Map
The Delhi Metro map displays the network's lines, stations, interchange points and terminal stations. It helps passengers identify the correct corridor and plan journeys that require changing trains.
Use the latest official map to confirm station connections and operational routes, especially when travelling on recently extended lines.
Delhi Metro Fare Chart
Delhi Metro fares are based primarily on the distance travelled. According to the fare table provided below, standard fares on the DMRC network range from ₹11 to ₹64.
| Distance | Monday–Saturday | Sunday & National Holidays |
|---|---|---|
| 0–2 km | ₹11 | ₹11 |
| 2–5 km | ₹21 | ₹11 |
| 5–12 km | ₹32 | ₹21 |
| 12–21 km | ₹43 | ₹32 |
| 21–32 km | ₹54 | ₹43 |
| Above 32 km | ₹64 | ₹54 |
The fare table and applicable travel rules may change. Passengers should check the latest Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC) fare information before travelling.
Delhi Metro Fare
Delhi Metro fares depend on the journey distance and the applicable fare rules. Different services in the wider NCR network may have separate fare arrangements.
Check the latest fare information before travelling. Do not rely on an old fare chart because fare schedules and ticketing rules can be revised.
Delhi Metro Timings
First-train and last-train timings vary by station, direction and line. Train frequency may also differ during peak hours, off-peak periods, weekends and special operating schedules.
Passengers travelling early in the morning or late at night should confirm the timetable for their starting station and direction.
Delhi Metro Interchange Stations
Interchange stations allow passengers to transfer between metro lines. Selecting the right interchange can make a journey easier and reduce unnecessary travel between stations.
| Station | Connecting lines |
|---|---|
| Kashmere Gate | Red, Yellow and Violet |
| Rajiv Chowk | Yellow and Blue |
| New Delhi | Yellow and Airport Express |
| Mandi House | Blue and Violet |
| Botanical Garden | Blue and Magenta |
| Azadpur | Yellow and Pink |
| Mayur Vihar Phase-I | Blue and Pink |
| Janakpuri West | Blue and Magenta |
Delhi Metro Airport Express Line
The Airport Express Line connects New Delhi with Indira Gandhi International Airport and Yashobhoomi Dwarka Sector 25. It offers a metro connection for passengers travelling between central Delhi, the airport and Dwarka.
Check the latest service schedule and fare before travelling to catch a flight, allowing sufficient time for transfers and airport procedures.
Delhi Metro Connectivity Across Delhi-NCR
The wider metro network links Delhi with urban centres in Haryana and Uttar Pradesh. It supports commuting, education, business travel and access to important regional transport hubs.
- Noida: Blue Line and Magenta Line connections.
- Greater Noida: Aqua Line connectivity.
- Ghaziabad: Red Line and other regional connections.
- Gurugram: Yellow Line and Rapid Metro connectivity.
- Faridabad: Violet Line connectivity.
- Bahadurgarh: Green Line connectivity.
The route and interchange required depend on the specific source and destination stations.
Interesting Facts About Delhi Metro
Delhi Metro Expansion and Future Projects
Delhi Metro Phase IV is intended to extend the network and improve connectivity in additional parts of Delhi. Its corridors include extensions and new connections designed to serve more neighbourhoods and strengthen links between existing lines.
Frequently Asked Questions About Delhi Metro
What is Delhi Metro?
Delhi Metro is a rapid transit system operated by Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC). It serves Delhi and parts of the National Capital Region.
When did Delhi Metro start?
Delhi Metro began passenger operations on 25 December 2002. Its first operational section connected Shahdara and Tis Hazari.
Who operates Delhi Metro?
Delhi Metro is operated by Delhi Metro Rail Corporation (DMRC), a joint venture between the Government of India and the Government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi.
Which Delhi Metro line goes to the airport?
The Airport Express Line connects New Delhi with Indira Gandhi International Airport and Yashobhoomi Dwarka Sector 25.
What is the Delhi Metro fare?
The fare depends on the route, journey distance and applicable fare rules. Check the latest official DMRC fare information before travelling.
What time does Delhi Metro start?
First-train timings vary by station, line and direction. Check the official timetable for your starting station.
What time does Delhi Metro close?
Last-train timings depend on the line, station and direction. Check the latest timetable if you are travelling late in the evening.
Can I travel from Delhi to Noida by Metro?
Yes. The Blue and Magenta lines connect Delhi with Noida. The Aqua Line provides connectivity towards Greater Noida.
Can I travel from Delhi to Gurugram by Metro?
Yes. The Yellow Line connects Delhi with Millennium City Centre Gurugram, and Rapid Metro provides additional connectivity within Gurugram.
Where can I find the Delhi Metro map?
The latest official network information is available on the DMRC website.
What is Delhi Metro Phase IV?
Phase IV is an expansion programme designed to add corridors and improve metro connectivity in additional parts of Delhi. The status of each section should be checked with DMRC.
Plan Your Delhi Metro Journey
Before travelling, check the source and destination stations, route, interchange points, applicable fare and train timings. This helps you plan a more convenient journey across Delhi-NCR.
Explore the metro information and journey-planning tools available on this website. For official service announcements, fare changes and operational updates, refer to Delhi Metro Rail Corporation.